Dome of the Rock (Wonders of Man - Art History Architecture Ebook), SPA2 (hasło SPA2)

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//-->1DCy\H.J//ii_,L_UH^j1JL..—oBSSSSSHBeaete.»•.'.^|Glq«\~:-;-i'-y\->-fvft-isji-#>;•A1>v£*;zm-OacredtothreeAsh-Sharif—religions,theHaramJerusalem'sancientTempleMount,nowdominatedbytheDomeoftheisoneofthemostfiercelycontestedRock—piecesofrealestateintheworld.Fornearlytwothousandyears,Jews,Christians,andMoslemshaveslaughteredoneanotherforpossessionoftheHaram.Theircataclysmicclasheshavestainedtheancientsitewiththebloodofcountlessholywarriors.Reveredby JewsandChristiansastheplaceofAbraham'sattemptedsacrificeofhisson,Isaac,thescarredandpittedrockthateruptsfromthecenteroftheHaramisalsohallowedbyMoslems,whoholdthatthehislegendaryfirstProphetMohammedB.C.,thebeganjourneytoheaventhere.InthemillenniumHaramwascapped byinSolomon'sresplendentTemple.DemolishedbyNebuchadnezzarbyKingHerod586B.C.andrebuiltfivecenturieslater,theTempleservedbothastherepositoryforJudaism'sholiestrelicsandastheepicenterofJewishunrestunderRomanrule.Inabrutalattempttobringtherebelstoheel,RomemountedagainstarepressivecampaignthemthatculminatedinthedestructionoftheTempleina.d.70.Subsequently,afanaticallydedicatedforceseizedtheMoslemHaramintheanderectedagoldenshrine,nameknownofAllahastheDomeoftheRock,overthesacredrock.InJuneof1967,attheheightoftheArab-IsraeliconflictknownastheSix-DayWar,ajubilantJewisharmystormedandfirstcapturedOldJerusalem.ForthesincethetimeRomansackofJerusalemsomenineteencenturiesearlier,theancientTempleMountwasinJewishhands.IgnoringtheHaramanditsglimmeringDome,theliberatingarmysurgedtotheWailingWall,lastremnantofthesecondTemple,theshrinesofthealltoutterprayersofthanksgivingfortheirvictory.OnceagainHolyCitywereaccessibletothreereligions.(continuedonbackflap)*Xm4l^=mWONDERSOFMAN\\f\f\f\ [ Pobierz całość w formacie PDF ]

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